CANADIAN IMPORTS FROM CHINA01 / 03
C$6.32BBOP · seasonally adjusted
Imports by country of export
Imports by country of export
+6.3% MoM · +18.4% YoY
01 / RESEARCH QUESTIONS · Aug 2026
What do you want to investigate?
Standard view
CURRENT INVESTIGATION
WORKSPACE PARAMETERS
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PARTIALLY ANSWERABLE
What we can establish
What remains unknown
What would answer it
Canada · domestic exports to China · all merchandise
C$3.81BCustoms · unadjustedDifferent basis from BOP headline
+C$1.33B+53.8% YoYversus the same month last year
Energy products account for the largest share of Canada's annual export increase to China.
Movements in other sections may offset some of the gain.
RESEARCH VIEW / HISTORICAL EVIDENCE
The movement, in full historical context.
A longer view of the same geography, commodity and trade direction.
Latest verified month
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Verified monthly observationsNominal CAD · customs · unadjusted
12-month momentum—
Two consecutive full years required.
Same-month reference—
Compared with prior observations for this calendar month.
Persistence—
Three annual same-month comparisons required.
WHAT THE RECORD ESTABLISHES
Hover to inspect recorded monthly values. Keyboard: focus the chart and use ← / →, Home, or End.
Historical trade values describe recorded movements; they do not by themselves establish causes, quantities, or economic impact.
ANALYST OUTPUT / SOURCE-LINKED
Research brief
Building the evidence-based reading for this question.
THE FINDING
Select a question to begin.
Measured evidence
Historical interpretation
Unknowns & next evidence
Statistical basis and limitations will appear here.
Statistics Canada · table 12-10-0175-01 ↗02 / TRADE EVIDENCE
Canada–China trade evidence
Read the national totals, trace the changes, and compare provinces and commodities.
August 2026 · CAD · balance-of-payments basis · seasonally adjustedStatistics Canada ↗
TOTAL CANADIAN EXPORTS TO CHINA02 / 03
C$4.26BBOP · seasonally adjusted
Exports by destination
Exports by destination
+1.5% MoM · +55.5% YoY
CANADA'S TRADE BALANCE03 / 03
−C$2.06BBOP · seasonally adjusted
Exports minus imports
Exports minus imports
Merchandise trade deficit
Provincial figures: customs basis · different from this headline.Why the totals differBOP headline: imports grouped by country of export, adjusted for national accounts and seasonality. Customs research: imports grouped by country of origin, unadjusted, with commodity and provincial detail. These are distinct measures—not directly interchangeable.Statistics Canada methodology ↗
WHAT CHANGED
Largest annual trade movements
Imports from China ↑ / ↓ YoY
- Electronic & electrical equipment+C$331M
- Consumer goods+C$316M
- Motor vehicles & parts+C$236M
Domestic exports to China ↑ / ↓ YoY
- Energy products+C$576M
- Farm & food products+C$424M
- Metal ores & minerals+C$150M
PROVINCIAL RECORDS
Provincial trade concentration
Customs-assigned trade, not final destinationAug 2026
- OntarioC$4.83B
- British ColumbiaC$2.56B
- QuebecC$2.09B
- AlbertaC$2.09B
COMMODITIES / PROVINCES / TRADE FLOWS
Follow the trade across Canada.
National totals reveal the direction. The provinces and commodity sections show where the movements are taking place. Explore all 12 sections and 13 provinces and territories, with the latest values and their changes from a year earlier.
STATISTICS CANADA · 12-10-0175-01AUG 2026 / AUG 2025Customs basis · unadjusted · CAD
13 provinces & territories12 commodity sections2 trade directionsComparable month YoY
Method. Year-over-year comparisons use August 2026 against August 2025 and refresh as new monthly verified data arrives. A missing prior-year value or zero denominator is shown without a percentage. These customs-basis trade figures differ from the seasonally adjusted balance-of-payments totals above. Statistics Canada source ↗
7 verified market-access conditions tracked across Canada–China trade. View policy exposure →
Sector and provincial comparisons: customs basis, unadjusted. These figures are not additive to balance-of-payments totals. Official source ↗
03 / CHINA'S ECONOMIC CONDITIONS
China's economic conditions
Examine production, consumption and input costs, then test their relevance to your business.
FROM INVESTIGATION TO INTELLIGENCE
Where does China’s economy matter to your business?
Select the commercial exposure you want to understand. Each path leads to evidence you can examine.
Are buyers in my category becoming more or less active?
Use Chinese consumer and industrial indicators to choose which sectors to examine. Then compare Canada's measured exports by commodity and province. An aggregate growth rate cannot establish demand for your product.
Investigate Canadian exports →
Are my actual sourcing costs changing?
Check the specific production inputs behind your goods, then test the direction against supplier quotes, exchange rates, freight and applicable duties. A Chinese input-price survey is not a Canadian landed-cost index.
Check market-access conditions →
Where could Chinese supply change the competitive picture?
Look beneath national industrial growth at the relevant manufacturing sector. Compare that context with Canadian import movements and policy exposure before forming a view about pricing or competitive pressure.
Explore industry intelligence →UNDERLYING EVIDENCE
Four economic indicators
Source-linked measurements · reporting periods vary
01 / FACTORY ACTIVITY
China manufacturing PMI
50.1
Index · 50 = no change
The 50 line separates reported expansion from contraction. A PMI reading is a survey indicator, not an output growth rate.
LOOK CLOSERNew orders and sector activity are more informative than the headline alone.
Read source analysis ↗
02 / INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY
Industrial production
+5.2%
Year over year
Overall production can conceal very different conditions in manufacturing, high-tech output and mining.
LOOK CLOSERWhich sectors affect your material demand or competitive exposure?
Read source analysis ↗
03 / DOMESTIC DEMAND
Retail sales
+0.4%
Year over year
Aggregate consumer spending can obscure large differences between product categories and sales channels.
LOOK CLOSERDo the categories relevant to your exports follow the overall trend?
Read source analysis ↗
04 / INPUT COSTS
Production-input price basket
23 / 50
Tracked prices declined
The count shows how many monitored inputs became cheaper. It says nothing about the size of an overall price change.
LOOK CLOSERWhich quoted inputs actually affect your sourcing costs?
Read source analysis ↗
Evidence boundariesThese figures describe conditions inside China and have different reporting periods. PMI is an index, not a growth rate; the input-price figure counts products, not total price change. None alone establishes causation or a measured Canadian business outcome.
04 / MARKET ACCESS
Market access and deadlines
Verify applicable policy conditions, effective dates and eligibility before acting.
DECISION WATCH
Verify before the deadline
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Check eligibility against primary rules before quoting or shipping.
Review conditions and dates →——Verified date
TRADE FLOW MONITOR
Canada–China merchandise trade, without the narrative layer.
A monthly aggregate view from Statistics Canada. Use it to see direction and magnitude; use product-level and company-specific evidence before drawing a commercial conclusion.
2026-08
6,322.9M
Imports from China+6.3% MoM
2026-08
4,259.0M
Exports to China+1.5% MoM
2026-08
-2,063.9M
Trade balanceDeficit widened 17.8% MoM
BOP ≠ customs: These headlines measure macroeconomic trade on an adjusted BOP basis. Detailed merchandise research below uses unadjusted customs records. For imports, BOP groups by country of export; customs groups by country of origin. Methodology ↗
NEW DEPTH / CANADA–CHINA
What is actually moving?
Customs · unadjusted · imports by country of origin. Explore Canada–China merchandise trade by province and 12 broad commodity sections. These figures are not directly comparable with the BOP totals above.
The verified commodity dataset has not been loaded. National figures remain available above.
Total selected trade—
Year-over-year change—
Largest absolute yearly mover—
| Commodity section | Value | Share | YoY % | YoY Δ | MoM % |
|---|
Values in CAD millions. Provincial import location is the province of clearance, not necessarily where the product is used. Domestic exports exclude re-exports; the sum of sections is not added to the total row. Source: Statistics Canada 12-10-0175-01.
Continue with product evidence Inspect reviewed HS6 categories, product histories and contextual sources in Tool 06.
INDUSTRY CONTEXT / ALL COUNTRIES
Canada's broader industry mix
NAICS industry trade across all trading partners, not bilateral Canada–China figures. Use this only as national industry context; it does not establish China exposure.
Verified all-country industry data has not been loaded.
| Industry | Value | YoY % | YoY Δ |
|---|
CAD millions; customs basis, not seasonally adjusted. These amounts must never be interpreted as China-specific industry imports or exports. Source: Statistics Canada 12-10-0176-01.
RECENT HISTORY
Monthly flows
| Month | Imports from China | Exports to China | Trade balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08 | 6,322.9M | 4,259.0M | -2,063.9M |
| 2026-07 | 5,949.1M | 4,197.3M | -1,751.9M |
| 2026-06 | 5,484.1M | 3,828.2M | -1,656.0M |
| 2026-05 | 5,962.9M | 4,037.8M | -1,925.1M |
| 2026-04 | 5,685.6M | 3,979.1M | -1,706.5M |
| 2026-03 | 6,086.3M | 3,370.9M | -2,715.4M |
| 2026-02 | 5,572.3M | 3,625.2M | -1,947.2M |
| 2026-01 | 5,745.7M | 3,117.2M | -2,628.4M |
| 2025-12 | 5,378.0M | 3,040.4M | -2,337.5M |
| 2025-11 | 5,638.4M | 3,631.7M | -2,006.7M |
| 2025-10 | 5,178.0M | 3,461.3M | -1,716.7M |
| 2025-09 | 4,679.7M | 2,659.3M | -2,020.4M |
Source and scope
Statistics Canada · International merchandise trade for all countries and by Principal Trading Partners, monthly · Balance of payments · Seasonally adjusted. This monitor shows aggregate Canada–China merchandise trade. It does not identify product-level demand, causation, or company-specific exposure. View source →
HS 6 / REVIEWED CANADA–CHINA PRIORITIES
Trace individual products
A selective set of Canada–China HS6 categories admitted for economic importance, policy exposure or strategic supply relevance. Reviewed categories can be selected, but values appear only after verified customs observations are available. HS6 describes commodity classes, not individual commercial products. Customs-basis and unadjusted; these figures are separate from the totals and product sections above.
Product
Monthly value · ——
Year-over-year change—
Month-over-month change—
Reported quantity: —
Monthly product history
| Month | Trade value | Quantity | YoY change |
|---|
Amounts are CAD millions; quantities shown only where their units are source-defined and consistent. No product-level statistic establishes demand, prices, tariff eligibility, or company exposure. Source: Statistics Canada CIMT HS data.
OBOR / HISTORICAL TRADE RECORD
Canada · domestic exports to China · Total of all merchandise
Loading verified monthly evidence…
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Independent investigationLoading verified historical evidence…
Monthly trade value
THE HISTORICAL ATLAS / RECORDED MONTHS
The monthly record, year by year.
Explore the full recorded calendar, not just an aggregate trend. Select a month to read its actual value. Pale cells are lower values; darker cells are higher, according to the chosen scale.
Verified source month—
Monthly customs values · nominal Canadian dollars. No missing observations are inferred.
Intensity describes source-verified observations.
12-month momentum—
Two consecutive full years required.
Same-month reference—
Earlier equivalent calendar months required.
Persistence—
Three consecutive annual same-month comparisons required.
What the record establishes
No inference until verified source values are available.
Recorded trade values alone cannot demonstrate causes or economic impact.
Inspect the complete monthly evidence table
Only verified monthly values are shown. Missing or incomplete records are not replaced with zero.
| Reporting month | Evidence status | Nominal value (CAD) |
|---|
Source and limits. Statistics Canada merchandise trade, table 12-10-0175-01; monthly customs basis, unadjusted, nominal CAD millions. The current analysis is descriptive, not a causal explanation or a physical-volume measure. National balance-of-payments figures use a different statistical basis and are not combined with this series. Independent source verification in progress. Official Statistics Canada source ↗